Procedure for managing the production process aligned with organizational culture
Main Article Content
Abstract
Production process management in the food industry faces critical challenges derived from the disconnection between technical operating systems and the cultural dimensions of organizations. A methodological gap was identified in the specialized literature, where engineering-based approaches predominate and underestimate the mediating role of organizational culture as an endogenous variable of production performance. The objective was to design a procedure for managing the production process aligned with organizational culture that would contribute to improving operational efficiency in companies in the food sector. Theoretical methods (analysis-synthesis and historical-logical) were used to substantiate the proposal, complemented by empirical methods that included techniques such as document analysis, semi-structured interviews, surveys using stratified sampling, participant observation, and brainstorming sessions with key stakeholders. Validation was conducted through pilot implementation cycles at a production facility during 2025. The results showed that the procedure comprised five sequential phases: participatory cultural dialogue, agile scenario-based planning, work organization based on cultural competencies, execution with a focus on food safety, and evaluation through a continuous improvement cycle. A reduction in response time to shortages from four hours to thirty-five minutes was observed, along with an increase in production compliance from forty-five to seventy-eight percent under constrained conditions and the implementation of twenty-three improvement ideas generated by operational workers. It is concluded that cultural transformation constitutes a viable driver for production optimization in contexts of severe material constraints.
Downloads
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
References
Abaddi, S. (2025). A Lean Six Sigma approach to reducing waste in flour and pasta production. Jordan Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, 19(4), 687-707. https://doi.org/10.59038/jjmie/190401
Barreto, B. (2024). La gestión de procesos en una empresa de producción de alimentos. LATAM Revista Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades, 5(4), 2388-2399. https://doi.org/10.56712/latam.v5i4.2423
Campos Fernández, M. de los Á., Megna Alicio, A., & Ramírez Camejo, G. (2021). Procedimiento para gestionar el sistema de producción en el sector de alimentos en empresas cubanas. Ingeniería Industrial, (40), 33-47. https://doi.org/10.26439/ing.ind2021.n40.4897
de Paula García, D., Polezi Munhoz, I., Silveira Stopiglia, F., & Santos Akkari, A. C. (2022). Assessment of safety culture maturity in a food industry: A comparison between manufacturing and administration sector. Revista Científica Hermes, 32, 182-201. https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=477674478005
López Desposorios, M., Escalona Veloz, A., Juarez Vite, A., Rivera Gómez, H., & Corona Armenta, J. R. (2024). Herramientas sistémicas para mejorar la productividad en el sector alimenticio. Pädi Boletín Científico de Ciencias Básicas e Ingenierías del ICBI, 12, 99-104. https://doi.org/10.29057/icbi.v12iEspecial3.13415
López Telenchana, L. S., Martínez Pérez, R. G., Guerrero Luzuriaga, S., & Romero Villacrés, M. F. (2024). Systematic study on the application of lean six sigma in improving efficiency, quality and safety in the food industry. Journal of Infrastructure Policy and Development, 8(9), 6667. https://doi.org/10.24294/jipd.v8i9.6667
Moreira, A., Navaia, E., & Ribau, C. (2024). Innovation capabilities and their dimensions: A systematic literature review. International Journal of Innovation Studies, 8(3), 313-333. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijis.2024.07.001
Nyarugwe, S. P., & Jespersen, L. (2024). Assessing reliability and validity of food safety culture assessment tools. Heliyon, 10(12), e32226. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e32226
Psomas, E., Gkoloni, N., & Dimas, A. (2026). The impact of lean manufacturing practices on the operational performance of food companies. Evidence from Greece. International Journal of Lean Six Sigma, 17(3), 1025-1039. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJLSS-11-2024-0247
Reyes Hernández, J., & Moros Fernández, H. (2019). La cultura organizacional: Principales desafíos teóricos y metodológicos para su estudio. Revista Estudios del Desarrollo Social: Cuba y América Latina, 7(1), 201-217. https://revistas.uh.cu/revflacso/article/view/6033
Spagnoli, P., Vlerick, P., & Jacxsens, L. (2023). Food safety culture maturity and its relation to company and employee characteristics. Heliyon, 9(11), e21561. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21561
Taha, S., Osaili, T. M., Vij, M., Vij, A., Alhogaraty, E., AL-Utaibi, G., Albloush, A., Nassoura, A., Bohra, O. P., & Altaher, S. (2021). Measuring management practices impact on hygiene practices of food handlers: The mediating role of commitment and training perception. Food Control, 130, 108313. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2021.108313
Terry Berro, B. G., Silvera Téllez, D. C., & Domínguez Ayllón, Y. (2023). De la seguridad a la soberanía alimentaria en Cuba: Ejes principales para la acción. Archivos Latinoamericanos de Nutrición, 73(Suplemento 1). https://www.alanrevista.org/ediciones/2023/suplemento-1/art-144
Yiannas, J. (2022). Food safety culture: Creating a sustainable environment (2.a ed.). Wiley-Blackwell.
Zanin, L. M., Stedefeldt, E., & Luning, P. A. (2021). The evolvement of food safety culture assessment: A mixed-methods systematic review. Trends in Food Science & Technology, 118, 125-142. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tifs.2021.08.013