Innovation strategy with bioproducts for the Agricultural Supply Company in Artemisa, Cuba
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
The Agricultural Supply Company in Artemisa faces constraints due to the scarcity and high cost of imported chemical fertilizers, coupled with soil degradation issues. The objective of this research was to design an innovation strategy based on bioproducts and biofertilizers for the Agricultural Supply Company, aligned with national food sovereignty policies. The strategy was developed using a methodological approach that integrated a literature review, mixed-methods assessment (analysis of reports, interviews, and workshops), and triangulation of sources. A comprehensive approach is proposed that includes: research and development of biofertilizers adapted to local conditions; training for producers; and optimization of marketing. The expected results for 2026, based on projections validated by documented international experiences, include a 30% increase in the adoption of local biofertilizers, a 50% reduction in the use of agrochemicals, and the creation of 120 local jobs. The strategy would contribute to agricultural sustainability, food security, and climate resilience in Artemisa, serving as a scalable model for the Cuban agricultural sector.
Downloads
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
References
Bakki, M., Banane, B., Marhane, O., Esmaeel, Q., Hatimi, A., Barka, E. A., Azim, K., & Bouizgarne, B. (2024). Phosphate solubilizing Pseudomonas and Bacillus combined with rock phosphates promoting tomato growth and reducing bacterial canker disease. Frontiers in Microbiology, 15, 1289466. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2024.1289466
Bardin, L. (2016). Análise de conteúdo (3.a ed.). Edições 70.
Betto, F. (2021). Cartilla popular del Plan de Soberanía Alimentaria y Educación Nutricional de Cuba. Ministerio de la Agricultura. https://www.minag.gob.cu/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/Cartilla-popular-del-Plan-de-Soberania-Alimentaria-y-Educacion-Nutricional-de-Cuba-Frei-Betto-2.pdf
FAO. (2023). GIEWS - Global Information and Early Warning System. Country Brief The Republic of Cuba. Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Alimentación y la Agricultura. https://www.fao.org/giews/countrybrief/country/CUB/pdf_archive/CUB_Archive.pdf
Gaitan Angulo, M., Batista, M. T., & Gómez Caicedo, M. I. (2024). Advances and challenges of a circular economy (CE) in agriculture in Ibero-America: A bibliometric perspective. Sustainability, 16(24), 11266. https://doi.org/10.3390/su162411266
Hernández Sampieri, R., Fernández Collado, C., & Baptista Lucio, P. (2014). Metodología de la investigación (6.a ed.). McGraw Hill. https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/libro?codigo=775008
Ikan, C., Soussani, F.-E., Ouhaddou, R., Ech-Chatir, L., Errouh, F., Boutasknit, A., Assouguem, A., Ali, E. A., Ullah, R., Ait Barka, E., Lahlali, R., & Meddich, A. (2024). Use of biofertilizers as an effective management strategy to improve the photosynthetic apparatus, yield, and tolerance to drought stress of drip-irrigated wheat in semi-arid environments. Agronomy, 14(6), 1316. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14061316
Liu, X., Mei, S., & Salles, J. F. (2023). Inoculated microbial consortia perform better than single strains in living soil: A meta-analysis. Applied Soil Ecology, 190, 105011. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2023.105011
Pei, B., Liu, T., Xue, Z., Cao, J., Zhang, Y., Yu, M., Liu, E., Xing, J., Wang, F., Ren, X., & Zhang, Z. (2025). Effects of biofertilizer on yield and quality of crops and properties of soil under field conditions in China: A meta-analysis. Agriculture, 15(10), 1066. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture15101066
Rosset, P. M., Machín Sosa, B., Roque Jaime, A. M., & Ávila Lozano, D. R. (2011). The Campesino-to-Campesino agroecology movement of ANAP in Cuba: Social process methodology in the construction of sustainable peasant agriculture and food sovereignty. Journal of Peasant Studies, 38(1), 161-191. https://doi.org/10.1080/03066150.2010.538584
Schütz, L., Gattinger, A., Meier, M., Müller, A., Boller, T., Mäder, P., & Mathimaran, N. (2018). Improving crop yield and nutrient use efficiency via biofertilizationA global meta-analysis. Frontiers in Plant Science, 8, 2204. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2017.02204
Zahniser, S., Cardell, L., Zereyesus, Y. A., & Valdes, C. (2024). Cuba's Deteriorating Food Security and Its Implications for U.S. Agricultural Exports (Economic Research Report Number 340). U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA). https://doi.org/10.22004/AG.ECON.348092
