Cooperativismo y Desarrollo https://coodes.upr.edu.cu/index.php/coodes <p>Cooperativismo y Desarrollo (COODES), is a publication of the Center for Management Studies, Local Development, Tourism and Cooperativism (CE-GESTA) attached to the Faculty of Economic and Business Sciences of the University of Pinar del Río "Hermanos Saíz Montes de Oca". It is published in open access and has an external peer-review system. It has been published uninterruptedly since its first publication in 2013.</p> <p>It is a publication aimed at social scientists and professionals linked to cooperativism, management, local development and tourism, as well as to people and institutions interested in the issues addressed in it. Cooperativismo y Desarrollo is an important way for the socialization of theoretical, methodological and practical contributions associated with its thematic profile.</p> <p>Cooperativismo y Desarrollo is published quarterly, in the periods January-April, May-August and September-December. From volume 8 onwards, a continuous mode is adopted, where each issue is previewed on the platform from its opening and the articles that have completed the editing process will be accessible. The publication language is Spanish, and the title, abstract and keywords of each article are presented in English. From volume 7 onwards, the articles are also published in full text in English from the translation of the original in Spanish. From volume 8 onwards, the title, abstract and keywords of each article are presented in Portuguese.</p> <p>This journal does not charge any type of fee or charge for publication, likewise assumes the <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Creative Commons 4.0 International License</a>.</p> <p>The journal is in favor of Open Science and therefore accepts manuscripts from preprints repositories and that promote the positioning of research data in dataservers, among other manifestations (<a href="https://coodes.upr.edu.cu/index.php/coodes/politicaaccesoabierto">More info</a>).</p> Universidad de Pinar del Río "Hermanos Saíz Montes de Oca" es-ES Cooperativismo y Desarrollo 2310-340X Procedure for the management of wellness tourism in agroforestry companies https://coodes.upr.edu.cu/index.php/coodes/article/view/754 <p><span style="font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">Wellness tourism as a sub-modality of health tourism has benefits for sustainability and wellbeing, also as an economic activity it stands out for its contribution to local development. In the municipality of Guane, the Rocío del Sol project is a Local Tourist Center which, given its natural conditions, becomes an ideal scenario for the development and practice of wellness tourism. The objective of this research is to design a procedure to manage wellness tourism in the Macurijes Agroforestry Company that contributes to improve the quality of life of tourists and the community. A diagnosis was made using theoretical and empirical methods that facilitated the verification of the problem, as well as the triangulation of the results and the viability of the procedure for the management of wellness tourism in the current context. The procedure is supported by a sequence of stages and steps for its formulation, which ratified its usefulness and relevance as a tool for managing wellness tourism, contributing to the development of specialized tourism and the quality of life of tourists and the community. </span></p> Claudia María González Slovasevich Yamilet Mirabal Sarria Iverilys Pérez Hernández Angélica María González Slovasevich Yairin Arteaga Prado Copyright (c) 2025 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 2025-02-11 2025-02-11 13 1 e754 e754 Integrated tourism management of natural, cultural and historical resources in the municipality of Manatí, Cuba https://coodes.upr.edu.cu/index.php/coodes/article/view/594 <p><span style="font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">Contemporary tourism dynamics demand the integrated management of resources in such a way that they can satisfy social, economic and esthetic needs, while respecting local cultural integrity, essential ecological processes, biological diversity and life-support systems. The objective of the research was to design a tourism product based on the integrated management of natural, cultural and historical resources in the municipality of Manatí, Las Tunas. For its development, the following methods were used: analytical-synthetic, inductive-deductive, systemic-functional-structural, observation, interview and assessment by specialists. As a result, an integrated tourist product was designed, called <em>"Manatí, an unique experience"</em>, oriented towards the Canadian market and to commercialize the natural, cultural and historical attractions that have not been currently valued in the municipality of Manatí, which contributes to local development and to strengthen the tourist management of Las Tunas destination in eastern Cuba. The assessment of the product carried out by specialists showed that the product is relevant and of great value. </span></p> Omar Milanés Carmenate Migdely Barbarita Ochoa Ávila Frank Luis Varona Leyva Jorge Raúl Avilas Hernández Copyright (c) 2025 Jorge Raúl Avilas Hernández, Migdely Barbarita Ochoa Ávila http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 2025-02-11 2025-02-11 13 1 e594 e594 The diagnosis of citizen security. A necessary approach for local public management https://coodes.upr.edu.cu/index.php/coodes/article/view/735 <p><span style="font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">Citizen security is a recurring issue on the governmental agenda of many States working to implement the sustainable development model promulgated by the United Nations in its 2030 Agenda. Cuba is no exception, so citizen security and its provision, as part of public management at the local level, constitute a challenge to advance in the materialization of the Economic and Social Model of Socialist Development. In this understanding, the objective of this work was to analyze the current state of citizen security and its local public management in the municipality of Guantánamo. It is a qualitative, non-experimental, cross-sectional and descriptive study, which based on the use of methods such as analysis-synthesis, induction-deduction, the authors' experience, documentary review and the criteria provided from a survey applied to a sample of public servants involved in its provision, made it possible to identify progress and challenges in this activity. The results reveal the complexity of the concept of citizen security, as well as the multidimensional, interdisciplinary, multi-actor and participatory nature that should characterize its provision from local public management. They also establish an empirical basis that reveals the existence of possibilities that can be explored to make the actions of local authorities and their impact on citizen security more effective. </span></p> Emilio Delfino Matos Yanisley Cuello León Roger Alarcón Barrero Edilberto de Jesús Pérez Alí Osmán Copyright (c) 2025 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 2025-03-31 2025-03-31 13 1 e735 e735 System of prospective actions for the disasters prevention in farms of the "Hermanos Barcón" Productive Pole https://coodes.upr.edu.cu/index.php/coodes/article/view/788 <p><span style="font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">Climate change significantly affects agricultural production processes, due to its influence on the increase in temperatures and climate change, which severely increases the occurrence and intensity of extreme events. These reasons justify the present work in agricultural production cooperatives located in the southern plains of the province of Pinar del Río, an area characterized as an agroecosystem of marked vulnerability to the effects of climate change. The objective of the research is to propose a system of prospective actions of Environmental Management, which increases resilience and response capacity on hazards, vulnerabilities and risk to extreme events, in farms of the "Hermanos Barcón" Productive Pole. The methods used include theoretical and empirical methods, together with the application of the Delphi Method for the definition of indicators for the preparation of disaster risk and vulnerability maps, and the user satisfaction method or Iadov technique used for the validation of the action plan. The results obtained show that the farms diagnosed have a high level of risk and vulnerability, as they are located in an area that is highly susceptible to extreme events and latent threats due to climate change. The application of the system of prospective actions allows greater preparedness to face climate change and increases the capacity to respond to extreme events by increasing resilience, which guarantees the development of more sustainable agricultural and livestock production. </span></p> Tania González Vázquez Raymundo Vento Tielves Carlos Llanes Burón Copyright (c) 2025 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 2025-02-12 2025-02-12 13 1 e788 e788 Action plan to promote farmers' access to the Agricultural Development Bank https://coodes.upr.edu.cu/index.php/coodes/article/view/731 <p>The purpose of the research was to propose a participatory action plan as a contribution to the producers' access to funds from the Agricultural Development Bank. The work was carried out in the Eduardo Chivás Cooperative of Credits and Services, with a sample of 35 producers and three stages were developed: diagnosis, definition of actions, monitoring and perspectives. The results showed that: the main cause for access to credit is the lack of knowledge of the established mechanisms, the establishment-monitoring of an action plan that contributes to productive advances and farmers have the expectation of continuity with the use of credit.</p> Niurlys Rodríguez González Mircel Ramírez Cedeño Yoania Calderón Martínez Odalis Isabel Figueredo Sánchez Copyright (c) 2025 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 2025-03-30 2025-03-30 13 1 e731 e731